Week 6 Flu Report: Pediatric Deaths Up To 84 Nationwide, But Kane ER Visits Finally Begin To Fall

Week 6 Flu Report: Pediatric Deaths Up To 84 Nationwide, But Kane ER Visits Finally Begin To Fall

There were 22 flu-related pediatric deaths nationally in Week 6, but the graphic for Kane County, for the first time in weeks, is starting to point to a potential end to the flu season.

The Centers For Disease Control reported Friday (Feb. 16, 2017) a total of 84 influenza-associated pediatric deaths for the 2017-2018 flu season have been reported to CDC, up from 62 the previous week.

Among reported pediatric flu deaths this season, only 26 percent of children eligible for vaccination had received any flu vaccine this season before they got sick. The CDC said flu activity is likely to remain elevated for several more weeks.

CDC health experts underline the importance of continued vigilance against what many are saying is the worst flu season in decades.

Is The Worst Over in Kane?

Kane County statistics from Week 6 indicate that the graphics, at last, might be pointing down instead of up.

One of the key statistics, flu-related ER visits, dropped to 14.1 percent of emergency room visits. Most are attributed to Influenza A.

About 1.26 percent of students were absent this week due to flu-related activity.

Kane County Week 6 Overview

Influenza surveillance for Kane County Health Department includes the collection of data from hospital emergency rooms, laboratories, and public schools.

Kane County Health Department partner participants have reported the following aggregate measures:

  • Among five reporting hospital emergency rooms, 14.1 percent of visits were for influenza-like illness.
  • During Week 6, six labs reported that 517 of 1,390 (37.2 percent) of specimens tested for influenza were positive. Of these 517 specimens:
    • 406 (78.5 percent) were positive for Influenza A
    • 110 (21.3 percent) were positive for Influenza B
    • 1 (0.2 percent) was positive for Influenza A/B
  • No other specimen tested positive for the week ending Feb. 10, 2018.
  • The ILI absenteeism rate for public schools in Kane County was 1.26 percent.
  • No public school was closed for increased ILI activity.
  • As of the week ending Feb. 10, there have been 50 cases of influenza-related ICU admission reported to the health department. No influenza-associated pediatric deaths were reported.
  • To date, 17 outbreaks of influenza have been reported in Long- Term Care/Assisted Living facilities in Kane County.

KCHD is offering walk-in flu clinics at its Aurora office, 1240 N. Highland Ave. Please call the Bee Wize Immunize phone-line at (866) 233-9493.

CDC Week 6 Flu Report

During Week 6 (Feb. 4 to Feb. 10, 2018), influenza activity remained elevated in the United States.

  • Viral Surveillance: The most frequently identified influenza virus subtype reported by public health laboratories during week 6 was influenza A(H3). The percentage of respiratory specimens testing positive for influenza in clinical laboratories remained elevated.
  • Pneumonia and Influenza Mortality: The proportion of deaths attributed to pneumonia and influenza (P&I) was above the system-specific epidemic threshold in the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) Mortality Surveillance System.

  • Influenza-associated Pediatric Deaths: Twenty-two influenza-associated pediatric deaths were reported.
  • Influenza-associated Hospitalizations: A cumulative rate of 67.9 laboratory-confirmed influenza-associated hospitalizations per 100,000 population was reported.
  • Outpatient Illness Surveillance: The proportion of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI) was 7.5 percent, which is above the national baseline of 2.2 percent. All 10 regions reported ILI at or above region-specific baseline levels. New York City, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and 43 states experienced high ILI activity; two states experienced moderate ILI activity; three states experienced low ILI activity; and two states experienced minimal ILI activity.
  • Geographic Spread of Influenza: The geographic spread of influenza in Puerto Rico and 48 states was reported as widespread; one state reported regional activity; the District of Columbia, Guam and one state reported local activity; and the U.S. Virgin Islands reported no activity.

Pediatric Deaths

  • 22 influenza-associated pediatric deaths were reported to CDC during week 6.
    • Four deaths were associated with an influenza A(H3) virus and occurred during weeks 2, 4, and 5 (the weeks ending January 13, January 27, and February 3, 2018, respectively).  Five deaths were associated with an influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus and occurred during weeks 52, 5, and 6 (the weeks ending December 30, 2017, February 3, and February 10, 2018, respectively).  Eight deaths were associated with an influenza A virus for which no subtyping was performed and occurred during weeks 51, 2, 3, 5, and 6 (the weeks ending December 23, 2017, January 13, January 20, February 3, and February 10, 2018, respectively).  Five deaths were associated with an influenza B virus and occurred during weeks 2, 5 and 6 (the weeks ending January 13, February 3, and February 10, 2018, respectively).
      • One death that was reported earlier this season was reclassified by the reporting jurisdiction.
    • A total of 84 influenza-associated pediatric deaths for the 2017-2018 flu season have been reported to CDC.

SOURCE: Kane County Health Department, CDC Flu Surveillance Reports